How to parse C-programs without communication between parser and lexer

Ilfak Guilfanov <ig@estar.msk.su>
27 Aug 1996 23:53:51 -0400

          From comp.compilers

Related articles
How to parse C-programs without communication between parser and lexer sodtke@infbssts.ips.cs.tu-bs.de (Detlef Sodtke) (1996-08-15)
Re: How to parse C-programs without communication between parser and l henry@zoo.toronto.edu (Henry Spencer) (1996-08-16)
Re: How to parse C-programs without communication between parser and l scooter@mccabe.com (Scott Stanchfield) (1996-08-19)
How to parse C-programs without communication between parser and lexer ig@estar.msk.su (Ilfak Guilfanov) (1996-08-27)
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From: Ilfak Guilfanov <ig@estar.msk.su>
Newsgroups: comp.compilers
Date: 27 Aug 1996 23:53:51 -0400
Organization: Compilers Central
Keywords: C, parse

Hello,


Thursday August 15 1996, Detlef Sodtke writes to All:


> The main problem is to distinguish the typedefnames from the normal
> identifiers. The common way is, that the parser writes in a hashtable the
> typedefnames and the lexer reads from it.


I introduce an additional layer:


token_t *get_token() {
    token_t *t = get_token_from_lex();
    if ( is_typedef(t) ) return convert_to_typedef(t);
    else return t;
}


The parser calls 'get_token' function and gets a 'typedef' token when
there is one.
get_token_from_lex() simply returns a typedef name as an identifier.


> In our implementation we can't do it this way. We have to lex the whole
> C-program before the parser starts to work. So the parser is not able to
> write in a hashtable.


The lexer can be run as a separate pass.


bye
Ilfak
--


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