Re: Recursive descent parsing is better than LL(1)

tchannon@black.demon.co.uk (Tim Channon)
Sat, 23 Jan 1993 22:43:00 GMT

          From comp.compilers

Related articles
Top-Down Parser Construction Conjectures bart@cs.uoregon.edu (1993-01-18)
Recursive descent parsing is better than LL(1) jan@klikspaan.si.hhs.nl (1993-01-22)
Re: Recursive descent parsing is better than LL(1) tchannon@black.demon.co.uk (1993-01-23)
Re: Recursive descent parsing is better than LL(1) pjj@cs.man.ac.uk (Pete Jinks) (1993-01-27)
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Newsgroups: comp.compilers
From: tchannon@black.demon.co.uk (Tim Channon)
Organization: Compilers Central
Date: Sat, 23 Jan 1993 22:43:00 GMT
References: 93-01-122 93-01-160
Keywords: LL(1), parse

> I present a simple contra-example:
>
> Consider the language defined by the next CFG:
>
> S -> A
> S -> B
> A -> `x' A `y'
> A -> `a'
> B -> `x' B `z'
> B -> `b'
>
> SID uses elimination of left recursion, factorisation and substitution to
> search for a better grammar.


I assume it is a matter of what you ask SID and by the time you are at S
it is too late to branch or is it.


Is this a valid LL(1) solution? (diagnostics are too large to post but all
is well)


S = 'x' { 'x'
                            | 'a'
                            | 'b'
                        }
                        ('y' | 'z')
            | 'a'
            | 'b'.


producing this exact output


        IF (sym = XSym) THEN
            Get;
            WHILE (sym = XSym) OR
                        (sym = ASym) OR
                        (sym = BSym) DO
                IF (sym = XSym) THEN
                    Get;
                ELSIF (sym = ASym) THEN
                    Get;
                ELSE
                    Get;
                END;
            END;
            IF (sym = YSym) THEN
                Get;
            ELSIF (sym = ZSym) THEN
                Get;
            ELSE Error(11);
            END;
        ELSIF (sym = ASym) THEN
            Get;
        ELSIF (sym = BSym) THEN
            Get;
        ELSE Error(12);
        END;


    TC.
        E-mail: tchannon@black.demon.co.uk or tchannon@cix.compulink.co.uk
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