Re: Recursive descent parsing and optimization, was Good practical language and OS agnostic text?

"Bartc" <bartc@freeuk.com>
Mon, 23 Apr 2012 10:59:20 +0100

          From comp.compilers

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Re: Recursive descent parsing and optimization, was Good practical lan mailbox@dmitry-kazakov.de (Dmitry A. Kazakov) (2012-04-22)
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Re: Recursive descent parsing and optimization, was Good practical lan bartc@freeuk.com (Bartc) (2012-04-23)
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From: "Bartc" <bartc@freeuk.com>
Newsgroups: comp.compilers
Date: Mon, 23 Apr 2012 10:59:20 +0100
Organization: virginmedia.com
References: 12-04-019 12-04-056 12-04-060 12-04-066 12-04-069
Keywords: parse, comment
Posted-Date: 24 Apr 2012 11:55:46 EDT

"Dmitry A. Kazakov" <mailbox@dmitry-kazakov.de> wrote in message
> On Sun, 22 Apr 2012 12:51:44 +0100, BartC wrote:


>> Or rather two: readfactor(priority), and readterm(). Readfactor() deals
>> with
>> the binary operators linking successive terms, while readterm() does all
>> the real work (since my syntax doesn't distinguish between expressions
>> and
>> statements, that's quite a big workload).
>
> Actually operations have two priorities; left and right. When left < right
> you have left to right association. When right > left, it becomes right to
> left.
>
> Some operators may have these priorities sufficiently different. For
> example the assignment operator. If your unlucky languages allows it, then
> A+B = C+D better be A+(B=(C+D)). That would require the following order of
> partial priorities:


My scheme doesn't work tidily when some operators have right-to-left
association.


Fortunately I only have two such operators, assignment and power (:= and
**), and some extra logic takes care of that. At least, the results are what
you would expect.


However, when I do something like A+B+:=C+D, then I might need a bit more
logic to deal with that, to avoid parentheses..


--
Bartc
[We theory weenies would use an operator precedence parser. It'd be
about 12 lines of code and a tiny lookup table, and can easily handle
arbitrary precedence and associativity. See the Wikipedia article for
details and pseudocode. The original Ritchie C compiler used recursive
descent for most of the language, and operator precedence for the
expressions. It was two passes and fit in 24K bytes of RAM. -John]


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